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The Crucifixion
  • TitleThe Crucifixion
  • Technique/ MaterialTempera on wood (lime)
  • DimensionsDimensions: (h x b x dj) 71,5 x 56 x 2,5 cm
    Frame: (h x b x dj) 76 x 58 x 9 cm
  • DatingMade c. 1550
  • Artist/Maker Artist: Unknown Russian
  • CategoryPaintings, Icons
  • Inventory No.NMI 93
  • AcquisitionGift 1933 Olof Aschberg
  • ExhibitedNationalmuseum, Room 1614 17th century
  • Description
    Artist/Maker
    Images and media

    Description in Icons, Nationalmuseum, Stockholm, 2004, cat. no. 68:
    The Crucifixion
    From Festival tier of an iconostasis
    Middle of 16th century, region of Novgorod
    NMI 93

    Wood: Linden (Tilia sp.), egg tempera
    on canvas. Original panel put into new
    one with two splines inlaid from opposite
    sides; back painted brown.

    Inscriptions a t.: Ink stamp of
    the Soviet State Export Committee

    PROVENANCE: Olof Aschberg;
    Gift of O.Aschberg 1933
    EXHIBITION: Gothenburg 1970, no 11; Helsinki
    1970, no 11; Stockholm 1973, no 77
    BIBLIOGRAPHY: Kjellin 1956, no 93; Kjellin
    1956, pp 76–77, 206; Felicetti 1972, p 67;
    Reuterswärd 1973, pp 95–96; Abel 1998,
    pp 13, 15, 54; Moberg 1999, pp 70–72
    CONSERVATION: Restored prior to entering
    NM: original panel thinned and put into
    new one; retouches mainly along original
    joints; upper part of cross and inscriptions
    reconstructed; painting cleaned; 1959: canvas
    and ground secured at corners, blisters
    consolidated; 1965: stopping, retouching,
    varnishing. Minor ground losses along the
    outer edges

    This traditional, concise depiction of
    the Crucifixion can be compared with
    the one from the well-known series of
    double-sided icons, the tabletki series,
    from St Sofia Cathedral in Novgorod,
    and now in the Novgorod Museum of
    History and Architecture.1Details
    such as the curiously positioned right
    foot of the centurion Longinus may
    suggest a provincial workshop.

    1 Lazarev 1977, fig. XVI.
    [slut]