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The Annunciation
  • TitleThe Annunciation
  • Technique/ MaterialTempera on wood (spruce)
  • DimensionsDimensions: (h x b x dj) 70 x 48,5 x 3 cm
    Frame: (h x b x dj) 73 x 49 x 8 cm
  • DatingMade c. 1600 - 1650
  • Artist/Maker Artist: Unknown Russian
  • CategoryPaintings, Icons
  • Inventory No.NMI 154
  • AcquisitionGift 1933 Olof Aschberg
  • Description
    Artist/Maker
    Images and media

    Beskrivning i Icons, Nationalmuseum, Stockholm, 2004, kat. nr. 96:
    The Annunciation
    First part to middle of 17th century, Central Russia (?)
    NMI 154

    Wood: Spruce (Picea sp.), egg tempera
    on canvas . Panel made of single board
    with one spline inlaid across the panel.

    Inscriptions: A) Paper label with text
    in brown ink: 4 coule[..] / 140 de large;
    B) Ink stamp of the Soviet State Export
    Committee

    PROVENANCE: Olof Aschberg;
    Gift of O.Aschberg 1933
    EXHIBITIONS: Gothenburg 1970, no 2;
    Helsinki 1970, no 2; Herzogenburg 1977,
    no 147
    BIBLIOGRAPHY: Kjellin 1933, no 154;
    Dahlbäck 1954, pp 198, 202; Kjellin 1956,
    pp 60–61, 189; Felicetti 1972, p 60, fig. 90;
    Abel 1978:1, fig. 17; Egger 1987, p 16
    CONSERVATION: Restored prior to entering
    NM: retouches, colour on background
    and borders removed; painting cleaned;
    NM 1959: major blistering repaired; 1977:
    detach ed ground and paint layers secured
    with glue. Crack through top left part of
    panel; signs of paint layer flaking and
    blistering; heavy ground and paint layer
    losses along borders; surface abraded; vertical
    fire dam age from candle flame in lower
    central part

    This icon, with its elaborate urban
    architecture and traditional iconogra -
    phy, is somewhat provincial in char -
    acter. The style in which the angel
    is de picted is ultimately derived from
    Byzantine originals, but both the angel
    and the Mother of God present typical
    Russian features. The figure drawing is
    both soft and linear, the composition
    clearly provincial. The catalogue of
    Stift Herzogenburg, in which the icon
    is dated to about 1500, terms it: ”On
    the whole a very characteristic picture
    of North Russian painting at the end
    of the Middle Ages.”1 Kjellin takes it to
    be Novgorod work of the 15th century,
    while Abel 1978 indicates Yaroslavl
    c. 1600. The icon probably belonged
    to the Festival tier of an iconostasis.

    1 “Im ganzen ein höchst charakeristisches Bild für die
    nordrussische Malerei des ausgehenden Mittelalters."
    Herzogenburg 1977, no 147.
    [slut]